Getting Around Quebec City: Walk It, Ride the Funicular, Skip the Car

Old Quebec was laid out for boots and cart wheels, not cars. Here is how I actually move through it, and what each option costs.

Jean-Pierre Tremblay, Quebec City tour guide and heritage specialist Written with Jean-Pierre Tremblay, Quebec City tour guide & heritage specialist
Cobblestone street in Old Quebec climbing toward the Château Frontenac on a summer morning

Quick answer

Walk. Old Quebec is compact and its cobbled lanes reward feet over wheels. Take the $7 funicular between Upper and Lower Town, use an RTC bus or the hop-on-hop-off for sights beyond the walls, and leave the rental car outside the old city.

Every morning I meet guests at the top of the Casse-Cou stairs, and every morning somebody arrives out of breath. They drove in, circled for parking, gave up, parked outside the walls, then climbed. By day two they have all reached the same conclusion I opened with: in this city, your feet are the vehicle. The rest of this guide is what I tell them next, with real prices attached.

TL;DR: Walk Old Quebec; the district is small and no vehicle gets closer to it than you do on foot. The funicular ($7 one way, 9 am to 9 pm daily) handles the cliff between Upper and Lower Town. RTC city buses and taxis cover everything beyond the walls, the hop-on-hop-off double-decker does the same with commentary, and e-bikes flatten the hills. Driving yourself is the one option I talk people out of.

What is the best way to get around Quebec City?

Walk. Old Quebec is compact, and its narrow cobblestone streets were laid down centuries before cars, so no vehicle gets you closer than your own feet. Use the $7 funicular for the cliff between Upper and Lower Town, an RTC bus or the hop-on-hop-off for anything beyond the walls, and skip renting a car.

Pedestrians walking the narrow cobblestone rue du Petit-Champlain in Lower Town Quebec City

This is not guide romanticism. The city's own tourism office says the same thing on its public transportation page: Old Quebec's narrow cobblestone streets are best explored on foot, parking inside is limited, and walking or transit is the recommended way in. When the official advice and the guy who walks these streets for a living agree, believe it.

Here is how the options stack up against each other. Costs are what I can verify right now; two listings show their price only at checkout, so I have marked those.

Mode Cost Effort Best for
Walking Free High on the hills Everything inside the walls
Funicular $7 one way None The Upper Town to Lower Town cliff
RTC city bus Posted fare; kids 12 and under free with an adult Low Reaching sights beyond the walls cheaply
Taxi / ride-hail Metered None Late nights, luggage, tired legs
Hop-on-hop-off bus Price on the listing None Seeing the spread-out sights in one loop
E-bike rental $44 USD for 4 hours Low, motor assists Covering distance without fighting the grades
Your own car $2 per 20 min to park, $21.50 daily cap High (the parking hunt) Day trips out of the city only

One persona deserves a special note: if you are stepping off a ship, the terminal sits at the foot of Lower Town and you can be on Place Royale within minutes on foot. I break that arrival down street by street in the cruise port guide.

How long does it take to walk around Old Quebec?

At my guiding pace, the classic loop of Old Quebec, meaning Dufferin Terrace, Place Royale, Petit Champlain and a stretch of the ramparts, takes two to three hours with photo stops. A brisk walker can cross the whole district in about twenty minutes. Add the Citadelle and the Plains of Abraham and you have filled a full day.

Visitors strolling the Dufferin Terrace boardwalk beside the Château Frontenac above the St. Lawrence

Those numbers come from doing this loop most days since 2022, so treat them as a guide's stopwatch rather than a scientific survey. What slows people down is never distance. It is the stopping: a doorway on rue Saint-Louis, the mural at Place Royale, the view opening up over the St. Lawrence from the boardwalk. Budget for the stopping.

Walk Time at my pace What slows you down
Dufferin Terrace, end to end 10 to 15 minutes The river view and the street performers
Upper Town core (Frontenac, Place d'Armes, rue Saint-Louis) About 1 hour Shops and photo stops
Lower Town (funicular down, Petit Champlain, Place Royale) About 1 hour Crowds in the narrow lanes at midday
Ramparts stretch near the gates 30 to 45 minutes Uneven footing, cannon photos
The full classic loop with stops 2.5 to 3 hours All of the above
Loop plus Citadelle and Plains of Abraham A full day Two big sites with their own grounds

If you would rather follow a mapped route than wander, I have laid out my exact circuit with turn-by-turn directions in the self-guided walking route, and it slots into any day of a longer Quebec City itinerary.

How do you get between Upper Town and Lower Town?

Three ways: the funicular, the Casse-Cou stairs, or the long ramp of Côte de la Montagne. The funicular costs $7 one way and runs daily from 9 am to 9 pm. The stairs are free, steep, and quick going down. Most of my guests ride up and walk down.

The Old Quebec funicular car descending the cliff between Upper Town and the Petit Champlain district

The cliff between the two towns is the single fact of geography that shapes every walking day here. The funicular solves it in under two minutes, and the glass car turns the ride itself into a viewpoint: you watch the rooftops of Petit Champlain rise toward you as you drop. At $7 a ride it is not cheap transit, but nobody I have ever taken on it regretted the window.

The Casse-Cou stairs, the "breakneck" stairs, are the free alternative, landing you right at the top of rue du Petit-Champlain. Down is easy. Up is a workout, and in winter the treads ice over, so hold the rail. Côte de la Montagne is the road route: no steps, a steady grade, and the pretty detour past the pedestrian gate. When I guide families with strollers, we take the funicular up and the Côte down, every time.

What is the best way to tour Quebec City if you'd rather not walk everything?

The hop-on-hop-off double-decker is the low-effort way to tour Quebec City. Unitours' open-top bus loops the major sights, carries a 4.4 rating across 1,665 GetYourGuide reviews, and lets you ride the climbs and hop off only where you want to linger. Current pricing shows on the listing.

Open-top double-decker sightseeing bus passing stone buildings near the walls of Old Quebec

I am a walking guide, so it may surprise you that I recommend a bus. But the sights beyond the walls, the Plains of Abraham, the Parliament, the viewpoints along the river, are spread out exactly where legs start to complain, and the double-decker stitches them together with commentary while you sit. It pairs naturally with walking: ride the loop once for orientation on your first morning, then spend the afternoon on foot inside the walls where the bus cannot go anyway.

Browse the full lineup on the bus tours page, and check live availability & prices on GetYourGuide before your dates, since summer departures fill in peak weeks. Whether the ticket makes sense for your specific trip length is a fair question, and I argue both sides honestly in is the hop-on-hop-off worth it.

Do you need a car in Quebec City?

No. Inside the walls a car is a liability: streets are narrow, many are one-way or pedestrianized, and the Hôtel de Ville lot charges $2 per 20 minutes up to a $21.50 daily cap. Park it, or better, do not bring one until the day you leave for Montmorency or Île d'Orléans.

Cars parked along a narrow one-way street below stone ramparts in Old Quebec

The parking numbers above are the posted 2026-2027 rates at the city hall lot, one of the handful of garages actually inside the old town. That daily cap of $21.50 is three funicular rides with change left over, paid every single day your car sits there doing nothing. I watch visitors burn their first hour circling for a spot that a fifteen-minute walk from a cheaper lot outside the walls would have spared them.

For everything a bus can reach, the RTC network is the budget answer. The current fare schedule took effect on July 1, 2026, and the detail families should know is that children 12 and under ride free with an accompanying adult. Taxis wait at stands near the big hotels and ride-hailing operates in the city, useful at night or when the rain arrives sideways off the river, which it does.

Bar chart comparing one-day transport costs in Old Quebec: walking free, funicular $7 one way, parking capped at $21.50 per day, four-hour e-bike rental $44 USD
Feet are free: one funicular ride costs a third of a single day of parking inside the walls.

Can you get around Quebec City by bike?

Yes, if the bike has a motor. The grades that make walking here a workout make unassisted cycling a sufferfest, but an e-bike flattens them. A 4-hour electric bike rental runs $44 USD (rated 4.8 by 43 Viator reviewers), enough time to reach the riverside paths and back.

Electric bikes lined up for rental near a bike path along the St. Lawrence River in Quebec City

I would not pedal the old town itself; cobbles, crowds and one-way lanes make it slow going, and you will want to be on foot there anyway. Where two wheels earn their keep is the flat riverside routes and the run out toward Montmorency Falls, which guided groups cover as a half-day ride. The rental option suits confident riders who want their own pace; the guided rides suit everyone else. Both live on the bike tours page, with the falls ride as the headline act.

How hard is Quebec City if stairs and hills are a problem?

Honestly: hilly, cobbled, and stair-ridden. This is a 17th-century cliff city and no guide should pretend otherwise. But the funicular removes the biggest climb, Dufferin Terrace is a long level boardwalk, and the bus handles the distances, so a low-stair day is absolutely buildable.

Stone steps of the Casse-Cou stairway descending toward the rooftops of Petit Champlain in Quebec City

I plan routes for guests with knee trouble every week, so this table is the honest version of what I tell them, spot by spot.

Spot Step-free? What to know
Dufferin Terrace Mostly, once you are on it Long, level boardwalk with the best river views in town
Funicular Yes The step-light link between the two towns, $7 one way
Casse-Cou stairs No Steep flights with handrails; icy in winter, skip them then
Côte de la Montagne No steps, steep grade The road route down; manageable descending, a push going up
Rue du Petit-Champlain Level but cobbled Rough under wheels and canes; quieter before 10 am
Ramparts walk No Stairs at the access points and uneven footing throughout
Hop-on-hop-off bus Seated ride Links the major sights without a single climb

The pattern of a good low-effort day: bus or taxi to the upper town, the terrace for the views, funicular down, Petit Champlain at a stroll, funicular back up. In January and February add serious traction to every plan; I cover boots, ice and how the city actually feels in the cold months in Quebec City in winter.

The short version of this whole guide fits in a sentence: arrive however you like, then become a pedestrian. The city was built for you.

Rather ride the hills than climb them?

The double-decker links the sights outside the walls with the old town's gates, and you hop off wherever a street pulls you in.

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